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Systematic analyses uncover robust salivary microbial signatures and host-microbiome perturbations in oral squamous cell carcinoma

Oncologia
Imagem de arquivo, ilustrativa — não é do estudo. Células em divisão (mitose), em microscopia de fluorescência. ZEISS Microscopy · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

MetanáliseNível 1 · Evidência consolidadamSystems28 jan 202520 citações

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Resumo original em inglês

O que aconteceu

The oral cavity hosts a diverse microbial community that plays a crucial role in systemic and oral health. Accumulated research has investigated significant differences in the saliva microbiota associated with oral cancer, suggesting that microbiome dysbiosis may contribute to the pathogenesis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). However, the specific microbial alterations linked to OSCC remain controversial. This meta-analysis reveals robust salivary microbiome alterations. Machine learning models using differential operational taxonomic units accurately predicted OSCC status, highlighting the potential of the salivary microbiome as a non-invasive diagnostic biomarker. Interestingly, age- and gender-associated signatures in the normal salivary microbiome were disrupted in OSCC, suggesting perturbations in host-microbe interactions.

Resumo publicado sob licença CC BY. A tradução para o português ainda não chegou a este estudo.

O estudo original

Systematic analyses uncover robust salivary microbial signatures and host-microbiome perturbations in oral squamous cell carcinoma

Zewen Han, Yichen Hu, Xin Lin, Hongyu Cheng, Biao Dong, Xuan Liu, Buling Wu, Zhenjiang Zech Xu

Descritores MeSH

  • Mouth Neoplasms
  • Saliva
  • Microbiota
  • Host Microbial Interactions
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
  • Dysbiosis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male

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