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Long term immunogenicity of two doses of the quadrivalent HPV vaccine and the effect of an additional dose given five years post-primary vaccination

Infectologia
Imagem de arquivo, ilustrativa — não é do estudo. Partículas do papilomavírus humano (HPV) ao microscópio eletrônico (colorizado). NIAID · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Ensaio clínico randomizadoNível 2 · Nova evidênciaVaccine30 out 20251 citações

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Resumo original em inglês

O que aconteceu

Antibody persistence in girls (age 9-11 years) receiving two quadrivalent vaccine (4vHPV) doses and impact of an additional dose five years post-primary vaccination were assessed.

Girls vaccinated with two 4vHPV (Gardasil) doses (n = 496) were randomized to one- (2 + 1) or no-additional-dose groups five years post-first dose. Geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) for HPV types 6/11/16/18 were measured using M9ELISA at 5, 7.5, and 10 years post-primary vaccination.

O que encontraram

Antibodies to 4vHPV-targeted types persisted in all participants at each time point in both study arms. Compared to the 2-dose group that had stable antibody levels up to 10 years, GMCs were higher in the 2 + 1 group at 7.5 and 10 years post-primary vaccination (p < .0001).

Por que isso importa

Two doses of 4vHPV administered at ages 9-11 confers stable antibody levels up to 10 years post-vaccination that can be enhanced with an additional dose given several years later, suggesting the presence of immune memory.

Resumo publicado sob licença CC BY. A tradução para o português ainda não chegou a este estudo.

O estudo original

Long term immunogenicity of two doses of the quadrivalent HPV vaccine and the effect of an additional dose given five years post-primary vaccination

Chantal Sauvageau, Iulia Gabriela Ionescu, Manale Ouakki, Gitika Panicker, Elizabeth R Unger, Vladimir Gilca, Marie-Hélène Mayrand

Descritores MeSH

  • Human Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent, Types 6, 11, 16, 18
  • Immunogenicity, Vaccine
  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Papillomavirus Infections
  • Papillomavirus Vaccines
  • Humans
  • Immunization Schedule
  • Immunization, Secondary
  • Vaccination
  • Child

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