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Effects of Parent-Implemented Interventions on Outcomes of Children with Autism: A Meta-Analysis

Psiquiatria
Imagem de arquivo, ilustrativa — não é do estudo. Tratografia por ressonância magnética: tratos de substância branca no cérebro de um camundongo. NIH · domínio público · Wikimedia Commons

MetanáliseNível 1 · Evidência consolidadaJournal of autism and developmental disorders22 ago 2022134 citações

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Resumo original em inglês

O que aconteceu

Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been shown to benefit from parent-implemented interventions (PIIs). This meta-analysis improved on prior reviews of PIIs by evaluating RCTs and multiple potential moderators, including indicators of research quality. Fifty-one effect sizes averaged moderately strong overall benefits of PIIs (g = 0.553), with studies having lower risk of research bias yielding lower estimates (g = 0.47). Parent and observer ratings yielded similar averaged estimates for positive behavior/social skills (g = 0.603), language/communication (g = 0.545), maladaptive behavior (g = 0.519), and to a lesser extent, adaptive behavior/life skills (g = 0.239). No other study, intervention, or participant characteristic moderated outcomes. PIIs with children with ASD tend to be effective across a variety of circumstances.

Resumo publicado sob licença CC BY. A tradução para o português ainda não chegou a este estudo.

O estudo original

Effects of Parent-Implemented Interventions on Outcomes of Children with Autism: A Meta-Analysis

Wai Man Cheng, Timothy B Smith, Marshall Butler, Tina M Taylor, Devan Clayton

Descritores MeSH

  • Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
  • Autistic Disorder
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder
  • Parents
  • Communication
  • Humans
  • Child

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