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Application of operant demand in autism and developmental disabilities: An updated review (2017-2025)

Psiquiatria
Imagem de arquivo, ilustrativa — não é do estudo. Tratografia por ressonância magnética: fibras nervosas do cérebro humano. jgmarcelino · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Revisão sistemáticaNível 1 · Evidência consolidadaJournal of applied behavior analysis1 jan 20260 citações

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Resumo original em inglês

O que aconteceu

Operant demand within behavioral economics provides a quantitative framework for evaluating reinforcer efficacy in applied research involving individuals with autism and those with related developmental disabilities. This systematic review extended the work of Gilroy, Kaplan, and Leader (2018) by examining applied operant demand research published between March 2017 and December 2025. Following PRISMA guidelines, 30 articles (31 experiments; 307 participants) were identified and coded for procedural features and methods, including operant arrangements, demand and work output analyses, open and closed economies, and unit price applications. Results indicated increased use of demand and work output analyses and unit price applications. However, open and closed economies remained rarely evaluated and substantial variability was observed in procedural methods used to manipulate price. Findings indicate growing use of operant demand analyses for treatment durability and schedule thinning but continued underuse for generalization variables.

Resumo publicado sob licença CC BY. A tradução para o português ainda não chegou a este estudo.

O estudo original

Application of operant demand in autism and developmental disabilities: An updated review (2017-2025)

Ji Young Kim, Lesley Shawler, Shawn P Gilroy

Descritores MeSH

  • Developmental Disabilities
  • Economics, Behavioral
  • Conditioning, Operant
  • Autistic Disorder
  • Reinforcement, Psychology
  • Humans
  • Reinforcement Schedule

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