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Addition of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation, Based on the Level of Excitability, to an Intradialytic Twice-Weekly Cycling Protocol: A Randomized Trial

Nefrologia
Imagem de arquivo, ilustrativa — não é do estudo. Neurônios da medula espinhal de camundongo, em microscopia de fluorescência. NIH · domínio público · Wikimedia Commons

Ensaio clínico randomizadoNível 2 · Nova evidênciaPhysiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy1 jan 20261 citações

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Resumo original em inglês

O que aconteceu

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) has shown promise as an adjunct or alternative to traditional training, but its optimal application in chronic kidney disease (CKD) population remains uncertain. This study aimed to compare the effects of the NMES intradialytic protocol combined with a traditional cycling on muscle strength and functional capacity in CKD patients.

Fourteen patients were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (cycling plus NMES) or the control group (cycling only). Treatments were administered twice weekly for 8 weeks. Primary outcomes included muscle strength (isometric manual dynamometry) and functional capacity (1-min sit-stand test). Secondary outcomes included neuromuscular excitability, respiratory muscle strength, and quality of life.

This study demonstrated that NMES was not superior to the cycling protocol in terms of peripheral muscle strength, functional capacity, neuromuscular excitability, respiratory muscle strength, and quality of life.

O que encontraram

After 8 weeks, repeated measures ANOVA showed no significant differences between the groups for any outcomes.

Resumo publicado sob licença CC BY. A tradução para o português ainda não chegou a este estudo.

O estudo original

Addition of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation, Based on the Level of Excitability, to an Intradialytic Twice-Weekly Cycling Protocol: A Randomized Trial

Beatriz da Costa Ferreira, Clara Narcisa Silva Almeida, Daniel da Costa Torres, Rafaela Regina de Souza Torres, João Luiz Quaglioti Durigan, Saul Rassy Carneiro, Laura Maria Tomazi Neves

Descritores MeSH

  • Bicycling
  • Renal Dialysis
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy
  • Exercise Therapy
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
  • Muscle Strength
  • Quality of Life
  • Respiratory Muscles
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Humans

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